Chin augmentation, also known as mentoplasty, is a plastic surgery procedure which can improve the appearance of the chin and create better facial harmony. A receding chin can be improved by inserting an implant in the chin area or moving the bone of the chin forward, while a prominent or jutting chin can be reduced in size. Facial implants come in a variety of sizes and may be comprised of various materials including solid silicone, Gore-Tex, Merselene mesh or other materials. Facial implants come in a variety of sizes and may be comprised of various materials including solid silicone, Gore-Tex, Merselene mesh or other materials.
Chin augmentation may be performed on its own or in combination with other procedures. For instance, the procedure is often performed as an adjunct to rhinoplasty in order to achieve the best facial balance. Candidates for chin augmentation should be physically healthy and realistic in their expectations.
Chin augmentation may be performed in a surgeon’s office-based facility, a hospital, or an outpatient surgery center. Anesthetic options include local anesthesia and sedation, or general anesthesia. The average surgery time is about thirty minutes to an hour.
Surgery begins by making incisions which are usually located just under the chin area or on the inside of the lower lip. To augment the chin, the surgeon will gently stretch the tissue to create a space for the implant. The implant is then inserted and the incision is closed with fine sutures. To improve a prominent chin, the surgeon will sculpt the bone to a more pleasing shape and then close the incision with fine sutures. The chin may be taped once the surgery is completed and dressing applied to the area.
Swelling and bruising are common after chin augmentation, and the majority of swelling will fade in about six weeks. Dressings are typically removed within two to three days after surgery, and stitches are removed within five to seven days. Any discomfort that patients experience during the first few days after surgery can be controlled with medication. Dietary restrictions may be necessary for the first few days.
Normal activities, including work, can typically be resumed within about a week. Any activity that may bump or jar the face will need to be avoided for about six weeks. |