Dermabrasion is a skin resurfacing procedure which can smooth out and improve the appearance of facial scars, wrinkles and other surface irregularities. The procedure involves a method of controlled surgical scraping which uses a high speed rotating brush to remove the damaged top layer of skin. Dermabrasion can be used on the entire face or on smaller areas.
Candidates for dermabrasion should be physically healthy and realistic in their expectations. Patients who have active acne, skin burns, or have recently received radiation treatment or a chemical peel may be advised to postpone treatment. In addition, there may be an increased risk of skin discoloration for patients with black skin, Asian skin or other dark complexions.
Dermabrasion may be performed in a surgeon’s office-based facility, a hospital, or an outpatient surgery center. Anesthetic options include local anesthesia and/or a freezing agent. Procedural times for dermabrasion can run anywhere from a few minutes for smaller areas to an hour for the entire face. More than one session may be required.
During the procedure, the surgeon uses a high speed rotating brush to remove the top layer of skin. Once the appropriate level is achieved, the skin may be treated with an ointment and a dressing may be applied.
During recovery, you will likely be required to apply ointments for the first seven to ten days. Redness is common and typically fades within about one to three months. Patients may experience some discomfort, including a tingling or burning sensation, which can be alleviated with pain medication. The face may also be swollen, making talking and eating difficult, so a soft diet may be recommended. The treatment area will form a scab or crust which is normal, and the new skin will emerge within one to two weeks.
Normal activities, including work, can usually be resumed within two weeks. Activities which may bump the face should be avoided for at least two weeks and sun exposure will need to be limited for six to twelve months. |
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